Ochlandra wightii (Munro) C.E.C. Fisch.
Bambusa wightii Munro ,Teinostachyum wightii (Munro) Bedd.Common Name: Ira-calli(Tamil Nadu)
Habit
Culms : Tufted Height: 6.5-7.5m Diameter:1.5-2cm Culm Color:
Internode Length: 48cm Culm Sheath Colour: 8-15 cm long excluding the blade, 5 cmbroad, covered with many appressedlightbrownsubulate hairs; blade 6 cm long and1-1.5 cm broad, lanceolate acuminate.
Length of Leaf: 18-36 cm Breadth of Leaf : 3.5-7.5 cm Leaf Shape: oblong-lanceolate
Habitat: Altitude: 1000m Soil:
Native to:
Introduced to: Dehra Dun
Description of Inflorescence and Flower: Inflorescence onterminal spike with thick rachis. Spikeletsseveral in the verticils in the axils of bracts,glabrous, 2.3-2.8 x 0.4-0.6 cm, conical,striate; empty glumes 4, basal, manynerved,glabrous, 0.6-2 x 0.2-0.4 cm, outertwo thicker, ovate-truncate with a subulatepoint, the inner 2 ovate, acute mucronate,flowering glume thin, membranaceous,1.8 x 0.15 cm, many-nerved; palea as long as flowering glume, narrow; lodicule 1, large, 1.3 x 0.25 cm, many-nerved, tip serrate; stamens upto 60, filamentsnarrow, long, apiculate. Ovary glabrous, perigynium thick enclosing the style; stigmas 5, plumose.
Flowering Cycle: Flowering Reported:Kerala, Achenkoil(1992)
Propagation:
Uses: Pulp and paper, mats, baskets, huts, fodder
References: Seethalakshmi K. K ,1998